Ahasuerus, a royal Persian name occurring throughout the Old Testament. Salem Media Group. Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. Free eBook: Getting Through the Storms in Life, Bible Dictionaries - Easton's Bible Dictionary - Artaxerxes, Bible Dictionaries - Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary - Artaxerxes, Bible Dictionaries - Smith's Bible Dictionary - Artaxerxes, Encyclopedias - International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Artaxerxes, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information, The king who obstructed the rebuilding of the temple (. Copyright © 2021, Bible Study Tools. When was the first name Artaxerxes first recorded in the United States? The reign of Artaxerxes was further disturbed by the revolt of Egypt in 460 BC, and by that of Syria about 448 BC. aa-r-t-aa-k-s-EH-r-k-s-ee-s. ar-tax-erx-es. Notes for ARTAXERXES III: Personal name meaning, I will make the spoiled to boil. noun. The name Artaxerxes has Fire element. Is the name of Artaxerxes helping you? He was a son of Darius II and Parysatis. proper name, in classical history a son of Xerxes II, also a son of Darius, from Greek Artaxerxes, from Old Persian Artaxšaca, literally "having a … Ochus was the first ruler of the Thirty-first Dynasty of Egypt. Ahasuerus definition, a king of ancient Persia, known to the Greeks as Xerxes: husband of the Biblical Esther. 464-425. He also established Zoroastrianism as the state religion. (1) All are agreed that the Artaxerxes at whose court Ezra and Nehemiah were officials is Artaxerxes I, the son of Xerxes, commonly called Longimanus, who reigned from 465 to 424 BC. The meaning of Artaxerxes is "righteous ruler". Copyright © 2021 SheKnows Media, LLC, a subsidiary of Penske Business Media, LLC. In Biblical Names the meaning of the name Artaxerxes is: The silence of light, fervent to spoil'. MEANING: This name derives from the Old Persian “Artaxšaça / Artakhšassa (Greek: Artaxérxi̱s “Ἀρταξέρξης”), meaning “who has a kingdom of justice, right governor, great warrior”. Ezra 4:16,20 We certify the king that, if this city be builded again, and the walls thereof set up, by this means thou shalt have no portion on this side the river… Proud member 522, and reigned eight months. (1) All are agreed that the Artaxerxes at whose court Ezra and Nehemiah were officials is Artaxerxes I, the son of Xerxes, commonly called Longimanus, who reigned from 465 to 424 BC. of See more. Artaxerxes is generally used as a boy's name. After the re-conquest of Egypt, Artaxerxes, fearing that the Athenians would make a permanent subjugation of Cyprus, concluded with them the peace of Callias, by which he retained the island of Cyprus; but agreed to grant freedom to all Greek cities of Asia Minor. Son and successor of Artaxerxes II, Artaxerxes III ruled Persia 358-337 B.C. We may safely identify him with Artaxerxes Macrocheir or Longimanus, the son of Xerxces, who reigned B.C. The throne name of several Achaemenid rulers of the 1st Persian Empire: Ar-tax-erxes. 1.3 Artaxerxes III son of Artaxerxes II, reigned 358–338 BC. We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. Persian masc. This Artaxerxes was the third son of Xerxes and was raised to the throne by Artabanus, the murderer of Xerxes. died 425 bc, king of Persia (465–425): son of Xerxes I. Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins … The name appears in Ezra 4:6, the Book of Esther, and other religious texts. fewer. Hystaspes, the second brother, who seems to have been satrap of Bactria at the time of his father's death, rebelled, and after two battles was deprived of his power and probably of his life. A younger son of Xerxes I and Amestris, he was raised to the throne by the commander of … Artaxerxes - Name Meaning - Discover more about the meaning of the name Artaxerxes. It seems more probable, however, that Artaxerxes I is the king referred to; and there is little doubt that the identification of the Artaxerxes of Ezra 4:7 with the pseudo-Smerdis would never have been thought of had it not been for the difficulty of explaining the reference to him in this place. In a long chapter, he then gives his account of the story of Vashti, Esther and Mordecai. It was also borne by the founder of the Sassanid Empire, usually known by the Middle Persian form Ardashir . Courageous and determined, he is capable of incredible effort as long as he feels motivated. This adversity continued even to King Artaxerxes’ reign (Ezra 4:5–6). This was a 5th-century BC king of Persia, the son of Darius the Great. This was the name of several Achaemenid Persian rulers. Show more. He had already received complaints from the inhabitants of Palestine who wanted to stop Or Artachshasht {ar-takh- shasht'}; or by permutation Artachshactu {ar-takh-shast'}; of foreign origin; Artachshasta (or Artaxerxes), a title (rather than name) of several Persian kings -- Artaxerxes. Artaxerxes means 'The silence of light, fervent to spoil' Find similar names like Artaxerxes. The real Smerdis is said to have been called Tanyoxares, or according to others Oropastes. Artaxerxes means: The silence of light, fervent to spoil'. At that time, dissenters by the names of Bishlam, Mithredath, and Tabeel wrote a letter to Artaxerxes, leveling accusations against the Jews and claiming that the Jews would no longer pay taxes to the Persian Empire. He was surnamed in Greek Macrocheir (“Longhand”) and in Latin Longimanus. Artaxerxes is Boy/Male and origin is Biblical. Add phonetic spelling. Artaxerxes Sends Nehemiah to Jerusalem. Shortly after his accession, Artaxerxes put his older brother Darius to death; and a little later, Artabanus, who perhaps aimed to make himself king, was killed. Artaxerxes I died in 424 BC, and was succeeded by his son Xerxes II, and later by two other sons, Sogdianus and Ochus, the last of whom assumed the regnal name of Darius, whom the Greeks surnamed Nothus. king of Persia who sanctioned the practice of Judaism in Jerusalem (?-424 BC) He is a likeable character, due to his gentle, peaceful demeanour combined with his sensitivity and love of humanity. 1.1 Artaxerxes I son of Xerxes I, reigned 465–425 BC. The name Artaxerxes means. He was the third son of Xerxes I. Is the name Artaxerxes a female or a male gender name and what is the origin of Artaxerxes? He was the son of Xerxes I of Persia and Amestris, daughter of Otanes. The oldest recorded birth by the Social Security Administration for the name Artaxerxes is Tuesday, May 30th, 1922. Artaxerxes I was the fifth King of Kings of Persia from 465 BC to 424 BC. Artaxerxes is particularly lively and sociable, extroverted and extremely communicative. The name Artaxerxes is of Greek origin. This was the name of several Achaemenid Persian rulers. Immediately preceding Artaxerxes I in the line of Persian kings, Ahasuerus is evidently to be identified with Xerxes. Greek authors gave him the epithet "Mnemon", meaning "remembering"; "having a good memory." Artaxerxes I, (died 425 bc, Susa, Elam [now in Iran]), Achaemenid king of Persia (reigned 465–425 bc). Artaxerxes is the Latinized Greek form of the Achaemenid throne-name Artaxshasa, meaning “He who reigns through order/truth.” The name appears in Ezra and Nehemiah as the King of Persia. Is the name Artaxerxes a female or a male gender name and what is the origin of Artaxerxes? In Biblical Names the meaning of the name Artaxerxes is: The silence of light, fervent to spoil'. (3) The Greek translation of the Septuagint renders the Ahasuerus of the Book of Esther by Artaxerxes, and is followed in this rendering by Josephus. The name Artaxerxes having moon sign as Aries is represented by The Ram and considered as Cardinal . Learn how to say Artaxerxes with EmmaSaying free pronunciation tutorials.http://www.emmasaying.com The Egyptians were assisted by the Athenians, and their rebellion, led by Inarus and Amyrtaeus, was suppressed only after five years of strenuous exertions on the part of the Persians under the command of the great general Megabyzus. Bibliography Information In spite of this rendering of the Septuagint and Josephus, there is no doubt that the Hebrew achashwerosh is the same as the Greek Xerxes; and there is no evidence that Artaxerxes I was ever called Xerxes by any of his contemporaries. Meaning of Artaxerxes: Greek form of the Persian name Artakhshathra meaning “righteous ruler”. How unique is the name Artaxerxes? Normally, people with the name Artaxerxes are energetic, courageous and determined. He was the king of Persia for twenty years when the Persians defeated the Egyptians and Ochus became ruler over Egypt. Artaxerxes means: The silence of light, fervent to spoil'. Numerology of the first name Artaxerxes: calculate the core numbers of your numerology chart to discover your numerological profile and your personality traits. c . Free Name Report. Artaxerxes I died in 424 BC, and was succeeded by his son Xerxes II, and later by two other sons, Sogdianus and Ochus, the last of whom assumed the regnal name of Darius, whom the Greeks surnamed Nothus. In ( Nehemiah 2:1 ) we have another Artaxerxes. "International Standard Bible Encyclopedia". Meaning and information about Artaxerxes, What does Artaxerxes mean? Is the Greek and Latin form of one, and perhaps of two or three kings of Persia mentioned in the Old Testament. Artaxerxes II Mnemon /ˌɑːrtəˈzɜːrksiːz/ was the King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire from 404 BC until his death in 358 BC. (ahr tuh xuhr' xeess) Persian royal name meaning, “kingdom of righteousness,” belonging to four Persian rulers and forming a major piece of evidence in dating Ezra and Nehemiah. (There is some evidence to show that the Hebrew name Ahasuerus can be easily derived from the Persian name.) Artaxerxes is Boy/Male and origin is Biblical. It is thought by some that the destruction of Jerusalem which is lamented by Nehemiah occurred during the rebellion of Syria under Megabyzus. The name ARTAXES means. (the great warrior ). Mars is the Ruling Planet for the name Artaxerxes. (2) Ewald and others have thought that the Artaxerxes of Ezr 4:7 was the pseudo-Smerdis. Is the name ARTAXES a female or a male gender name and what is the origin of ARTAXES? 1915. Noun: 1. Princess Eugenie & Jack Brooksbank Revealed Their Baby’s Name & It Includes a Sweet Royal Tribute, This Is What You Should Name Your Baby If You Want Them to Be an Influencer, Jenny Slate Almost Named Her Daughter ‘Bagrat,’ Which Is More Beautiful Than You Think, Unusual But Utterly Undeniable Baby Names That Begin With ‘U’. "Entry for 'ARTAXERXES'". Statistics Of The Name Artaxerxes It denotes a pattern that assists you in growth and development: humanitarian, self-sacrificing, idealistic, giving, altruist, devoted, romantic. Artaxerxes I was the fifth King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire, from 465 to 424 BC. Phonetic spelling. There is no doubt that by this Artaxerxes Josephus meant the first of that name; for in the Antiquities, XI, vi, 1 he says that "after the death of Xerxes, the kingdom came to be transferred to his son Cyrus, whom the Greeks called Artaxerxes." He attempted an invasion of Greece, which ended unsuccessfully at the battle of Salamis. The principal objection against this view is that we have no evidence that either the pseudo-Smerdis, or the real Smerdis, was ever called Artaxerxes. ; king of ancient Persia : son of Xerxes I | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Zopyrus, the son of Megabyzus at a later time, while satrap of Lycia and Caria, led a rebellion in which he was assisted by the Greeks. Greek form of the Persian name Artakhshathra meaning "righteous ruler". I had not been sad in his presence before, 2 so the king asked me, “Why does your face look so sad when you are not ill? Artaxerxes . Article Images Copyright © 2021 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. Artaxerxes - king of Persia who subdued numerous revolutions and made peace with Sparta (?-359 BC) Zabbai Biblical Name Meaning: (flowing, pure) - He was the father of the one who helped Nehemiah in the rebuilding of the wall of Jerusalem, who went by the name "Baruch." Meaning & History Greek form of the Persian name Khshayarsha, which meant "ruler over heroes". b . See Ezra; Ezra 7:7 ). He then proceeds to show how he married a Jewish wife, who was herself of the royal family and who is related to have saved the nation of the Jews. Artaxerxes, king of kings, unto Ezra the priest, a scribe of the law of the God of heaven, perfect peace, and at such a time… beyond the river. ARTAXERXES. Shortly after this Megabyzus led a revolt in Syria and compelled his sovereign to make peace with him on his own terms, and afterward lived and died in high favor with his humiliated king. Fun Facts about the name Artaxerxes. (2) Ewald and others have thought that the Artaxerxes of Ezra 4:7 was the pseudo-Smerdis. The name Artaxerxes means. All rights reserved. the Greek form of the name of several Persian kings. General Editor. Is the name ARTAXES a female or a male gender name and what is the origin of ARTAXES? 1.2 Artaxerxes II son of Darius II, reigned 404–358 BC. It consists of 10 letters and 4 syllables and is pronounced Ar-ta-xer-xes. The reason of the confusion of the names by the Septuagint and Josephus will probably remain forever a mystery. Artaxerxes . The first Artaxerxes is mentioned in ( Ezra 4:7 ) and appears identical with Smerdis, the Magian impostor and pretended brother of Cambyses, who usurped the throne B.C. The name ARTAXES means. The Growth number corresponding to this first name is 9. Ewald would change the latter to Ortosastes, which closely resembles Artaxerxes, and it must be admitted that many of the Persian kings had two or more names. 2 In the month of Nisan in the twentieth year of King Artaxerxes, when wine was brought for him, I took the wine and gave it to the king. Orr, James, M.A., D.D. The Septuagint (Greek translation of the Old Testament) uses the name Artaxerxes, which further complicates the issue, for there were two Persian rulers by that name: Artaxerxes I (465–424 BC) and Artaxerxes II (404–359 BC). ar-taks-urk'-sez (Artaxerxes): Is the Greek and Latin form of one, and perhaps of two or three kings of Persia mentioned in the Old Testament. ahr-tuh-zurk-seez. Acoording to vedic astrology , Rashi for the name Artaxerxes is Mesh and Moon sign associated with the name Artaxerxes is Aries. Artaxerxes definition: Artaxerxes I 465?-424? This was the name of a 3rd-century king of Persia who defeated the Parthians and founded the Sassanid Empire.